FTCE Professional Education Practice Exam

Changes in student behavior such as irritability and restlessness may indicate abuse of which substance?

1. Alcohol

2. Cocaine

3. Amphetamines

4. Marijuana

The correct answer is: Amphetamines

Amphetamines, as a class of stimulants, can lead to heightened energy levels, increased alertness, and a surge in mood. However, the consequence of their use often includes negative behavioral changes, such as irritability and restlessness. These effects occur due to the stimulating nature of amphetamines, which can lead to anxiety and overstimulation when the drug wears off, resulting in behaviors that may be alarming to educators and caregivers. Students using amphetamines may display heightened levels of agitation and difficulty remaining still or focused, contributing to a pattern of restless behavior. This behavioral shift can raise concerns about potential substance abuse, prompting those around them to take action to support their well-being. In contrast, while alcohol, cocaine, and marijuana can also cause alterations in mood and behavior, the specific combination of irritability and restlessness aligns most closely with the effects experienced during the use or withdrawal from amphetamines. The context of this behavioral change and understanding which substances correlate most with the observed signs is crucial for identifying potential substance abuse issues among students.