FTCE Professional Education Practice Exam

In a lesson where students use background information to make predictions about a story, what environment is being fostered?

1. learner-centered environment

2. teacher-centered environment

3. assessment-centered environment

4. community-centered environment

The correct answer is: learner-centered environment

The correct choice highlights a learner-centered environment, which emphasizes the active involvement of students in the learning process. In this scenario, students are encouraged to use their background knowledge to make predictions, which promotes critical thinking, engagement, and personal investment in the storytelling activity. In a learner-centered environment, the focus shifts from the teacher delivering information to students actively constructing their understanding. This approach fosters collaboration, dialogue, and the exploration of ideas among students, allowing them to take ownership of their learning. The other environments mentioned do not promote the same level of student engagement. A teacher-centered environment tends to place the teacher as the primary source of knowledge, which may limit students' opportunities to engage with the material. An assessment-centered environment focuses primarily on evaluation rather than the learning process itself, while a community-centered environment, while valuable, emphasizes group dynamics and social interactions more than the individualized exploration and critical thinking inherent in a learner-centered approach.