FTCE Professional Education Practice Exam

What characterizes intrinsic motivation in learners?

1. A desire for external rewards

2. The satisfaction from achieving personal goals

3. A focus on competition with peers

4. A reliance on teacher approval

The correct answer is: The satisfaction from achieving personal goals

Intrinsic motivation in learners is characterized by engaging in activities for the inherent satisfaction and enjoyment they bring, rather than for the sake of external rewards or pressures. When students feel intrinsic motivation, they pursue their goals because they find value and personal fulfillment in the process itself. This highlights the importance of personal interest and the achievement of personal goals, which fosters a deeper engagement with the material and a more profound enjoyment of learning. The other options, while relevant to various aspects of motivation, do not encapsulate the essence of intrinsic motivation. A desire for external rewards pertains to extrinsic motivation, which focuses on tangible outcomes such as grades or prizes. A focus on competition with peers indicates a competitive mindset rather than one driven by personal achievement and satisfaction. Meanwhile, a reliance on teacher approval emphasizes external validation rather than self-driven goals. Together, these highlight motivations that are outside the learner's personal interests or internal satisfaction, further distinguishing them from the core concept of intrinsic motivation.