FTCE Professional Education Practice Exam

What does discrimination entail?

1. Equal treatment of all individuals

2. Unfair treatment based on certain characteristics

3. A method of assessment in schools

4. Encouraging inclusivity

The correct answer is: Unfair treatment based on certain characteristics

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of individuals based on specific characteristics such as race, gender, age, disability, or other personal attributes. This concept is fundamental in understanding social dynamics and issues related to equality and justice. In contexts such as education, discrimination can manifest in various forms, such as biased treatment of students, unequal opportunities, or systemic barriers that certain groups face. The other options, while related to social interactions and education, do not accurately describe discrimination. Equal treatment of all individuals represents the opposite of discrimination, aiming for fairness and equality. A method of assessment in schools suggests a neutral evaluation process, which is not inherently linked to discriminatory practices. Encouraging inclusivity promotes acceptance and equal opportunities, serving as an antidote to discrimination rather than defining it. Therefore, the concept of unfair treatment based on certain characteristics is the essence of discrimination.