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What is equivalent to one hectometer?

  1. 100 meters

  2. 1000 meters

  3. 10 meters

  4. 1 meter

The correct answer is: 100 meters

One hectometer is equivalent to 100 meters. The term "hecto-" is a metric prefix that signifies a factor of one hundred (100). Therefore, when you see "hectometer," it refers to a unit of length that is 100 times greater than a meter. In the metric system, understanding these prefixes helps in converting between units. For example, 1 kilometer is equal to 10 hectometers, reinforcing that the hectometer is a larger unit than a meter, specifically 100 times larger. This relationship underscores the importance of the metric system's base-10 structure, allowing for straightforward conversions and calculations.