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What is the goal of the maintenance bilingual education model?

  1. To eliminate the native language

  2. To promote fluency in only the second language

  3. To maintain the native language

  4. To simplify language acquisition

The correct answer is: To maintain the native language

The goal of the maintenance bilingual education model is indeed to maintain the native language of students while also developing their proficiency in a second language. This approach recognizes the importance of preserving students' linguistic and cultural identities, fostering a sense of pride in their native language. By promoting literacy and fluency in both languages, maintenance bilingual education aims to provide students with the cognitive, academic, and social benefits associated with bilingualism, enhancing their overall educational experience. This model also serves to bridge language barriers, allowing students to access academic content more effectively in their native language while gradually transitioning to a second language. Consequently, it supports a more inclusive environment where students can thrive without sacrificing their heritage language.