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What is the purpose of an achievement test?

  1. A to measure language proficiency

  2. B to measure the amount of knowledge or skill acquired

  3. C to assess social skills

  4. D to evaluate teacher performance

The correct answer is: B to measure the amount of knowledge or skill acquired

An achievement test is specifically designed to measure the amount of knowledge or skill that a person has acquired in a specific area, typically as a result of instruction or experience. This type of assessment aims to evaluate the degree to which an individual has learned the information or developed the skills covered in a particular educational program or curriculum. It can involve testing in various subjects, such as mathematics, reading, or science, and helps educators understand how well students have grasped the content taught. Assessing knowledge acquired through instruction is key to determining the effectiveness of educational strategies and identifying areas where students may need further support. While measuring language proficiency, assessing social skills, or evaluating teacher performance may be important in other contexts, these purposes do not align with the primary function of an achievement test.