FTCE Professional Education Practice Exam

What study skill are students using when they read a selection and then retell the information?

1. Summarizing

2. Paraphrasing

3. Analyzing

4. Evaluating

The correct answer is: Summarizing

When students read a selection and then retell the information, they are engaging in summarizing. This process involves distilling the main ideas and key points of the text into a shorter version, using their own words while maintaining the essence of the original content. Summarizing requires comprehension of the material, allowing students to identify what is most important and communicate it concisely. While paraphrasing also involves rewording, it typically focuses on maintaining a similar length and structure to the original text, rather than condensing it. Analyzing involves breaking down the information into components to understand its structure or the relationships between those components, which is more complex than retelling. Evaluating entails making judgments about the value or significance of the content, which is also not the focus when simply retelling information. Therefore, summarizing is the correct term for the skill being demonstrated in this scenario.