FTCE Professional Education Practice Exam

What type of questioning encourages critical thinking by allowing for multiple responses to one question?

1. Divergent Questioning

2. Convergent Questioning

3. Closed Questioning

4. Clarifying Questioning

The correct answer is: Divergent Questioning

Divergent questioning is a type of inquiry that stimulates critical thinking by prompting individuals to explore a wide range of possible answers. This method encourages creativity and allows for multiple perspectives, reflections, and interpretations of a topic. Because divergent questions require respondents to think beyond a single correct answer, they help foster discussion and promote deeper understanding. For instance, a question like "What are the possible impacts of climate change on our environment?" invites a variety of viewpoints and solutions from students, rather than simply seeking a definitive or factual response. This kind of questioning engages learners actively, pushing them to analyze, reflect, and articulate their thoughts, ultimately enhancing their critical thinking skills. In contrast, convergent questioning seeks a specific answer based on known information, closed questioning limits responses to yes or no, and clarifying questioning focuses on ensuring understanding rather than exploring several possibilities.