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When a teacher suspects abuse after noticing prior bruises on a student, whom are they legally required to contact?

  1. The child's parents

  2. The school administration

  3. A guidance counselor

  4. A child protection agency

The correct answer is: The school administration

A teacher who suspects abuse after noticing signs such as prior bruises on a student is legally required to contact a child protection agency. This requirement is in place to ensure that trained professionals can investigate the situation properly and take necessary actions to protect the child. Mandatory reporting laws typically stipulate that educators and other professionals who work with children must report any suspected abuse directly to child protection services rather than discussing their concerns with the child's parents or school officials first. The involvement of a child protection agency is crucial because they have the authority and expertise to handle such sensitive matters, ensuring the child's safety and well-being is prioritized. The responsibility lies with the teacher to report their concerns directly to the appropriate agency rather than to the school administration or other personnel, who may not have the same level of authority or training to investigate potential abuse allegations properly.