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Which of the following is a characteristic often found in physically abused young children?

  1. High levels of self-esteem

  2. Engagement in social activities

  3. Quietness, anxiety, and fearfulness at school

  4. Open communication with peers

The correct answer is: Quietness, anxiety, and fearfulness at school

The characteristic of quietness, anxiety, and fearfulness at school is often seen in physically abused young children due to the emotional and psychological impact that abuse can have on their development. Such children may display withdrawal and an inability to engage in regular social interactions, largely stemming from their experiences of fear or trauma. This can manifest in a reluctance to participate in classroom activities or to interact with their peers, as they may feel insecure and anxious in a school environment, which is often perceived as safe and structured. In contrast, attributes like high levels of self-esteem, engagement in social activities, and open communication with peers are typically associated with children who have stable, supportive home environments and who feel secure in their relationships with adults and peers. These positive traits are less common in children who have experienced abuse, which explains why quietness, anxiety, and fearfulness are notable characteristics among them.