FTCE Professional Education Practice Exam

Who is the author of the book "Orbis Pictus"?

1. Plato

2. Comenius

3. Rousseau

4. Locke

The correct answer is: Comenius

"Orbis Pictus," originally published in 1658, is recognized as one of the first illustrated children's books and was written by John Amos Comenius. Comenius believed that education should be accessible and engaging for children, and he utilized images alongside text to facilitate learning. This book illustrated various subjects and aimed to provide a comprehensive view of the world in a manner that was understandable and attractive to young learners. By engaging with images, children could develop a better grasp of information, reinforcing the pedagogical approach of Comenius. The significance of "Orbis Pictus" in educational history is profound, as it paved the way for future educational texts that combined visual and textual learning, highlighting the importance of using illustrations in teaching to enhance comprehension and retention. Furthermore, Comenius’s innovative notions of education were influential during the Enlightenment, impacting approaches to teaching for generations to come.